Background of the Inflation Adjustment Act
The Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015 (the Act) made civil monetary penalties (CMPs) more effective by ensuring they remain a deterrent over time. Indeed, outdated penalties lose effectiveness over time and require regular inflation adjustments to keep pace with the cost of living. With this intention, Section 5(b) of the Act amended the original Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990. The Inflation Adjustment Act allows yearly evaluation of CMPs. Federal agencies have the authority to impose those penalties on employers that violate various employment laws, as well as obligations to post required notices. Furthermore, the Act provides a cost-of-living formula for any annual adjustments to CMPs.Penalty for Not Posting Required Notices
The penalty increases apply to requirements under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII), the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), and the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA). The EEOC implements and enforces these laws and the posting requirements set forth within them. Specifically, Title VII, the ADA, and GINA cover employers with 15 or more employees on payroll. Under these laws, covered employees must:- post required notices describing the important provisions in these laws, and
- ensure these notices are in prominent and accessible places where employees and applicants customarily view workplace notices.